Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: Capital Living Along the Susquehanna

Harrisburg—a dynamic riverfront city with a rich, complex history—serves as the beating heart of Pennsylvania’s government, culture, and commerce. Nestled along the mighty Susquehanna River, this capital city is both a symbol of resilience and an ever-evolving destination for history buffs, families, and food lovers. From its stately architecture and diverse neighborhoods to its lively food scene and scenic parks, Harrisburg invites exploration in every season.

A Short History of Harrisburg

Long before it was crowned the Keystone State’s capital, the Harrisburg area was called “Peixtin” or “Paxtang” by Native Americans, serving as a key trading crossroads for centuries. European settlement began in 1719, when John Harris, Sr., an English trader, established a ferry on the Susquehanna River, ultimately shaping the town’s destiny. Harrisburg’s name and city plan were formalized by his son, John Harris, Jr., in 1785. The city would briefly become “Louisbourg” before reverting to Harrisburg. It was officially incorporated in 1791 and named Pennsylvania’s state capital in 1812, replacing Philadelphia.

Throughout the Civil War, Harrisburg played a pivotal role as both a supply center and training ground—home to Camp Curtin, one of the Union Army’s largest camps. Over the centuries, Harrisburg blossomed into a transportation hub, with railroads, canals, and highways crisscrossing the region. The iconic limestone-and-granite Pennsylvania State Capitol, completed in 1906, stands as a testament to the city’s ambition and enduring public spirit.

Must-See Attractions

Pennsylvania State Capitol Complex
501 N 3rd St, Harrisburg, PA 17120
(800) 868-7672
The city’s crown jewel, this Beaux-Arts masterpiece features a 272-foot dome modeled after St. Peter’s Basilica. Teddy Roosevelt called it “the handsomest building” he’d seen. Guided tours highlight stained glass, murals, and Henry Mercer’s dazzling mosaic floors. Plan your visit at PACapitol.com.

The National Civil War Museum
1 Lincoln Cir, Harrisburg, PA 17103
(717) 260-1861
Offering a balanced, immersive look at one of America’s defining conflicts, this museum features two floors of artifacts, interactive exhibits, and personal stories from both the Blue and the Gray. Explore at National Civil War Museum.

Broad Street Market
1233 N 3rd St, Harrisburg, PA 17102
(717) 236-7923
Founded in 1860, it’s the oldest continuously operating market house in the nation. While the iconic brick building is currently being restored after a fire, you can still enjoy local produce, prepared foods, merchants, and community events in the adjacent Stone Building. Info at Broad Street Market.

Fort Hunter Mansion and Park
5300 N Front St, Harrisburg, PA 17110
(717) 599-5751
Blending historical intrigue with scenic views, this 19th-century estate and park overlook the Susquehanna River, offering tours, gardens, special events, and hiking. Details at Fort Hunter Mansion.

City Island
113 N Front St, Harrisburg, PA 17101
This mile-long island in the Susquehanna is a hub for Harrisburg Senators baseball (AA affiliate of the Washington Nationals), mini golf, paddleboats, playgrounds, and the City Island Railroad. Learn more at City Island Harrisburg.

State Museum of Pennsylvania
300 North St, Harrisburg, PA 17120
(717) 787-4980
See millions of artifacts showcasing Pennsylvanian history, from geology and Native American heritage to industry, Civil War relics, and changing art exhibits. See current hours at statemuseumpa.org.

Hersheypark (nearby Hershey, PA)
100 Hersheypark Dr, Hershey, PA 17033
(717) 534-3900
America’s chocolate capital is just a short ride away. Learn more at Hersheypark.

Historic Sites and Landmarks

• John Harris-Simon Cameron Mansion
  219 S Front St, Harrisburg, PA 17104
  (717) 233-3462
  A local icon, this 1766 mansion bridges Harrisburg’s earliest days with its Civil War heritage. Visit Historical Society of Dauphin County.
• Cathedral of Saint Patrick
  212 State St, Harrisburg, PA 17101
  (717) 232-2169
  This grand Catholic cathedral is known for its striking architecture, stained glass, and historical significance. Info at Cathedral of Saint Patrick.
• Downtown Harrisburg and Capitol District
  Front Street, from Forster to Market
  Take a self-guided architectural walking tour of the city’s historic districts, splendid civic buildings, and riverfront rowhouses.

Dining: Popular Restaurants & Eateries

Harrisburg is a burgeoning foodie destination, offering everything from farm-to-table bistros and inventive global fare to beloved old-school institutions. Top picks include:

• The Millworks
  340 Verbeke St, Harrisburg, PA 17102
  (717) 695-4888
  A hotspot for local art, wood-fired dining, and an on-site brewery. Live music and rooftop bar. The Millworks.
• Cork & Fork
  200 State St, Harrisburg, PA 17101
  (717) 635-3654
  Creative Italian, house-made pastas, wood-fired pizza. Cork & Fork Harrisburg.
• Gabriella Italian Ristorante
  3907 Jonestown Rd, Harrisburg, PA 17109
  (717) 540-0040
  Upscale classic Italian in a cozy setting. Gabriella’s.
• Progress Grill
  3526 Walnut St, Harrisburg, PA 17109
  (717) 652-7348
  Local steak and seafood institution known for fresh ingredients and award-winning dishes. Progress Grill.
• El Sol Mexican Restaurant
  18 S 3rd St, Harrisburg, PA 17101
  (717) 901-5050
  Beloved for flavorful authentic Mexican fare. El Sol.
• Harvest Seasonal Grill & Wine Bar
  2625 Brindle Dr, Harrisburg, PA 17110
  (717) 545-4028
  Seasonal, locally sourced American plates, plus gluten-free and vegetarian options. Harvest Seasonal Grill.

For more, visit Harrisburg Restaurants.

Shopping: Malls & Local Areas

• Capital City Mall
  3506 Capital City Mall Dr, Camp Hill, PA 17011
  (717) 737-1578
  This bustling mall features national retailers, dining, and regular events. Capital City Mall.
• Colonial Park Mall
  4600 Jonestown Rd, Harrisburg, PA 17109
  (717) 545-2000
  Long-standing destination for fashion and specialty stores.
• Harrisburg Mall
  3501 Paxton St, Harrisburg, PA 17111
  (717) 564-0980
  Over 70 stores anchored by Bass Pro Shops and Macy’s. Harrisburg Mall.
• Strawberry Square
  320 Market St, Harrisburg, PA 17101
  (717) 238-7300
  Downtown shopping, food court, and arts venues in the heart of the city. Strawberry Square.
• Shops at Susquehanna Marketplace
  2547 Brindle Dr, Harrisburg, PA 17110
  Upscale collection of boutiques and eateries. Susquehanna Marketplace.

Relaxation & Family-Friendly Spots

• Wildwood Park
  100 Wildwood Way, Harrisburg, PA 17110
  (717) 221-0292
  300+ acres of wetlands, trails, birdwatching, and nature education. Wildwood Park.
• Riverfront Park
  Front St, Harrisburg, PA 17101
  Stretching along the Susquehanna, this linear park features walking paths, gardens, outdoor concerts, and festivals.
• Reservoir Park & National Civil War Museum
  100 Concert Dr, Harrisburg, PA 17103
  The city’s largest park, with playgrounds, athletic fields, and the museum at its edge.
• Urban Air Adventure Park
  1775 Paxton St, Harrisburg, PA 17104
  Trampolines, climbing walls, indoor play zones. Urban Air Harrisburg.
• Sky Zone Trampoline Park
  95 Gateway Dr, Mechanicsburg, PA 17050
  Safe and fun for all ages. Sky Zone.
• City Island Water Golf
  City Island, Harrisburg, PA 17101
  Whimsical mini-golf with river views for the whole family.

For more family options, check Visit Hershey & Harrisburg Family Fun.

Harrisburg is a city in constant motion—one that honors its past while welcoming the future with energy and optimism. Attractions like the iconic State Capitol and National Civil War Museum delight history lovers, while vibrant local markets, bustling parks, and diverse dining ensure every traveler finds something sweet. Strolling along the Susquehanna or catching a sunset at Riverfront Park, one quickly understands why Harrisburg is beloved by residents and newcomers alike.

The city also serves as an ideal launching point for exploring central Pennsylvania: Hershey’s chocolate wonders, Gettysburg’s battlefields, Lancaster’s Amish country, and state forest adventures are all within easy reach. For road-trippers, families, and explorers, Harrisburg offers the perfect blend of urban excitement and riverfront tranquility.

For more on Harrisburg, Philadelphia, or to discover hidden gems across the Commonwealth, visit myphillyconnection.com.